The recent fires in August 2024 highlighted the importance of monitoring air quality and weather conditions in Brazil. The fires, which devastated vast areas of the Amazon and Pantanal, generated an intense cloud of smoke that spread across several regions, affecting the health of millions of Brazilians.
In this context, the use of applications that offer accurate, real-time information about weather and air quality has become essential for the population.
SOS Rain: Rain, Weather and Satellite Image Monitoring
The application SOS Rain, developed by the National Institute for Space Research (INPE), is a fundamental tool for those who want to monitor weather conditions in real time.
The app allows you to view satellite images in the infrared and visible channels, as well as offering rain forecasts for the next 20 minutes based on data from radars located in several cities in São Paulo.
This ability to accurately predict rainfall is crucial, especially during times of fires, when visibility and air quality can be drastically affected.
Available at: Google Play | App Store
MapSAT: Satellite Imagery and Weather Conditions
Another indispensable application is MapSAT, which is also the result of INPE's work. It offers near-real-time monitoring of weather conditions in Brazil, displaying satellite images and information on ultraviolet radiation, sea surface temperature and fog.
MapSAT is a valuable tool for those who need to make quick decisions based on up-to-date weather data, whether it’s avoiding smoke-affected areas or planning outdoor activities.
Available at: Google Play | App Store
CPTEC – Weather Forecast: Weather Information Throughout Brazil
For those looking for detailed weather forecasts, the app CPTEC – Weather Forecast is an excellent option. Developed by INPE's Center for Weather Forecasting and Climate Studies (CPTEC), the app offers forecasts for all Brazilian cities for the next 7 days.
During the months of August and September 2024, when air quality was severely affected by fires, this application was a reliable source for the population to be informed about changes in the weather and possible precipitation that could improve air quality.
Available at: Google Play
Embrace Mobile: Space Weather Monitoring
Although not directly related to air quality, the Embrace Mobile provides information about space weather, which can affect communications and power infrastructure.
This application, also developed by INPE, alerts users about geomagnetic storms and solar flares that can have significant impacts on GPS and telecommunications systems.
Available at: Google Play
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Importance of Weather Apps During the 2024 Fires
The serious situation of the fires in August 2024 highlighted the need for tools that allow the population to monitor air quality and climate conditions in real time.
By using the applications offered by INPE, Brazilians were able to stay informed and make more informed decisions to protect their health and well-being.
These applications, all free and easily accessible, demonstrate the relevance of technology in managing environmental crises and promoting public health.